Removed to shore that evening, Buchanan turned over command of the Virginia to his executive officer, Lieutenant Catesby ap Roger Jones who would command the famous ironclad during its fight with the Monitor the next day. Franklin Buchanan, who had gone on deck to supervise this surrender, was struck in the upper thigh by a bullet and was hastily taken back into the interior of the Virginia. During its battle with the USS Monitor the next day, the Virginia sought to employ its ram, not knowing that this weapon now lay at the bottom of Hampton Roads. } [54], Meanwhile, the James River Squadron had turned its attention to Minnesota, which had left Fort Monroe to join in the battle and had run aground. On March 8-9, 1862, Confederate forces attempted to break a powerful Union naval . In part, this was because each was handicapped in her offensive capabilities. The shot flew past Monitor and struck Minnesota, which answered with a broadside; this began what would be a lengthy engagement. Prior to the Civil War, Franklin Buchanan was the first superintendent of the Unites States Naval Academy (1845 - 1847). Karen Witemeyer I was a great student. To prevent Union warships from attacking the yard, the Confederates set up batteries at Sewell's Point and Craney Island, at the juncture of the Elizabeth River with the James. setDisplayBids: function() {}, Virginia headed directly for the Union squadron. gads.type = "text/javascript"; The C.S.S. The whole rotated on a central spindle, and was moved by a steam engine that could be controlled by one man. (function() { Hampton Roads - World's Greatest Harbor Marker. Shots from Cumberland, Congress, and Union troops ashore had riddled her smokestack, reducing her already low speed. }; Merrimack) on March 9th, 1862/. var ue_t0=window.ue_t0||+new Date(); She was a paddle wheel steamer named for the victor (as most Southerners saw it) at Hampton Roads. //, The Memoirs Of General William T. Sherman, Memoirs of Gen. William T. 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