It expanded the theoretical maximum network speed to 1,000MBps or one gigabit per second. On top of its speed benefits, Cat6 cabling also has to adhere to far higher standards of crosstalk and system noise mitigation than Cat5e. They are the 6th generation of twisted pair cables and are backward compatible with Cat5 and Cat5e ones that came before them. The transmission speed rating for each standard is theoretical. All use RJ45 connectors to patch into your network via server, router, computer or other hardware. The Big Question Finally Answered: Does More MHz Matter? Typically, the Cat6 will always offer more and support faster data transfers. The only exceptions are two CAT 7 cables and CAT 8 cables that . Although the names sound similar, there are differences between Cat5 and Cat5e cables. Not only do cable type and category affect speed and overall performance, but they can have a drastic effect on the quality of your connection. Cost Use eight wire conductors, twisted into four color coded twisted pairs (see picture below). The cable is capable of a little more, under ideal conditions, than similar Category cable with a lower MHz rating. Learn more in our Cookie Policy. 5+7-THREE = The captcha value you provided is incorrect. Newer and faster Ethernet cables also require additional shielding to make sure that all of that high-speed data is protected against electromagnetic interference and crosstalk. There is an argument to be made that it is not worth it to invest in higher performance cables like Cat6 or Cat6a considering that the hardware on the networkmodems and routersmay not be Cat6a-ready yet, i.e., if the throughput of this network equipment is the bottleneck that prevents the network from operating at the full speed afforded by Cat6. If the cable is longer than 328 feet, slow or failing connections will occur more often. The Cat5 is a network cable with four twisted pairs of wire made of copper, terminated by a connector. Cat6 cables also sport thicker sheaths in comparison to Cat5e. Cat7 uses a proprietary connector that is different from the standard RJ45 connector. Cat6 cables are perfect for transferring terabytes of data through networks without experiencing any signal noise. That means that theyre made with multiple pairs of copper wiring, twisted together to help segregate the wires to avoid crosstalk, whilst enabling a compact, and robust cable design. You will often find Cat6 being used to connect computers to routers or switches to facilitate the distribution of files across a network. Our Connector Finder is here to help. Look no further than our Connector Finder. Read: The Weekend Warrior | trueCABLE's solution to the DIYer's Needs, Understand: How to Choose the Right Cable, Written by Don Schultz, trueCABLE Technical Sales Representative & Fluke Networks Certified Technician. This isnt always an easy question to answer, as every potential cable buyers needs are different. The main one is the limitation in the data transfer. Yes, there are some key differences between these two types of cables, Cat-6 cables offer more stringent performance requirements than Cat . Our Connector Finder is here to help. It also has the added benefit of making Cat6 cables that use a spline more durable, making it harder to damage them when bending or folding the cabling. Then we will put this in a real-world situation so that everyone can make sense of it. When youre confused about which types are in the market already, the main cables to choose from are: The main difference between them is the transmission performance and the total bandwidth available on the cable. Ultimately, Cat6 cables offer an improved signal to noise ratio (SNR) than Cat5e, and a better, cleaner signal with fewer errors. For high-speed switch to switch communications in a 25G or 40G network. Cat 5e and Cat 6 are short for Category 5e and Category 6, which are standards for twisted pair cables that transmit data over copper wires. Our networking experts have the answers! Cat6A goes one step beyond that for an even cleaner signal. See more about cable jacket ratings here: Available in unshielded (U/UTP) for general use or shielded (F/UTP) for environments like hospitals, factories, or applications where environmental interference can be a problem. Well, it's a partially correct statement, but there's a catch! While wireless networks are far more prone to interference than wired ones, the wrong sorts of cables can lead to a connection that is far from optimal in every sense. Each is compatible with older ethernet technology, but the Cat6 represents the markets best and most performant ethernet cable. Tell us why you didnt like this article. An SFTP is shielded and foiled over the whole cable, but the individual twisted pairs are unshielded. While Cat5e is fine and just enough for most, Cat6 will always be better. The two most popular Ethernet cables used today are the Cat5e and Cat6 twisted-pair cables . Understand: Ethernet Keystone Jacks In the Wild! Cable Matters Ethernet cables are all constructed with pure copper wires, instead of the copper-clad aluminum that you sometimes see from off-brand manufacturers. Time to find connectors to terminate your Coaxial Cable? Few people require more than the 10Gbps bandwidth it offers, and that's unlikely to change in years to come. Cables with RJ45 headers connect desktop and laptop PCs to the local router. The result is less noise, fewer errors and higher data rates in the transmission of the signal. That makes it a perfectly viable solution for gaming, whether you're playing games through a digital storefront that requires an internet connection, or high-speed multiplayer games where ever millisecond of lag can impact your gaming performance. If you are interested in purchasing a Cat5e, make sure to checkhere. in this video, i show you the speed difference between the standard cat5 RJ45 Ethernet cable, compared to the speed of a cheap amazon Cat6 RJ 45 Ethernet cable. This also does not mean you should exceed the ANSI/TIA specifications at any distance. Still have questions? Both are used to hook up computers, printers, network switches, routers, and more, Both support PoE/PoE+/PoE++ 802.3af/at/bt up to 90W. However, not all networks will support the high speeds of a Cat6 cable. Are you working within a strict budget? Each cable consists of four pairs of wires that are twisted together to reduce interference and crosstalk. This way, the newer ones can be installed beforehand and be useful in the future when newer hardware is used. Read: Toolless Keystone Jacks vs Punch Down Keystone Jacks: What's the Difference? Beste Qualitt AWG UTP Lan-Kabel FTP Cat5 Cat6 Cat6a Cat7 Cat 5e Kabel Cat5e Netzwerkkabel 1000ft mit CE Lieferanten und Hersteller China - Fabrik-Preis - Focc Technologie. Check out our Cable Academy. Check out our in-depth blogs, white papers, and instructional videos about everything going on in the low voltage industry. Because they are not shielded, Cat5 cables are sensitive to noise from other wireless devices. What many people dont know is that many Categories of cable can support far higher application bandwidth at drastically lower footages. The latest generation of Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi 6 (802.11.ax) has a maximum theoretical combined speed of 11 gigabits per second, which is comparable, and even slightly in-excess of Cat6 or Cat7 Ethernet connections. Learn from the communitys knowledge. On a time crunch to find the best networking combo for the job? Copyright trueCABLE Inc. All Rights Reserved. Answer a couple of questions and let trueBOT guide you to the perfect solution. On a time crunch to find the best networking combo for the job? Look no further than our Ethernet Cable Finder. Have questions? 5+7-THREE = The captcha value you provided is incorrect. We appreciate you letting us know. Chances are, most of them run a connection that can barely reach up to 500 Mbps speed. Copyright trueCABLE Inc. All Rights Reserved. We will explain to you in detail and talk about differences, maximum speed, and more. For all other situations, Cat 6 or Cat 6a cables will be plenty fast enough. What Is Cat6 Cable: Even Faster With Better Performance Networking: The Ultimate Guide on Ethernet, adapters that let systems without Ethernet ports, Cat6 cables offer an improved signal to noise ratio (SNR) than Cat5e, Cat5e vs. Cat6: What's the Difference? Read on to learn more. The maximum length of a Cat5 cable is 328 feet. How important is shielding, in all its various forms? Its likely Cat 6 will eventually replace HDMI as the audio/video transmission standard in the future. Cat 5e cables are slower than Cat 6 cables, which can limit your network performance and data transfer rate. Cat 6 is pricier and faster than Cat 5e, but also limited by distance. Category 6 cable ( Cat 6) is a standardized twisted pair cable for Ethernet and other network physical layers that is backward compatible with the Category 5/5e and Category 3 cable standards. Whether you need Ethernet cables for gaming, or something less intensive and latency-dependent, taking a closer look at these two cable types can give you a better idea of what you need. So, if youre considering switching your Ethernet cabling from Cat 5e to Cat 6, or youre building a new network with Cat 6 cabling, make sure all of the other hardware can also meet the necessary requirements. Shorter runs of Category 6 cable can even support speeds of up to 10 gigabits per second (10,000 mbps), a speed that would otherwise require Category 6a wire. Cat6 are twisted pair cables for ethernet. In practice there are few areas in traditional networking environments where Category 6 cable would be required (as opposed to Category 5e cable). Among them, there are the RJ-45 connectors which are clear plastic male plugs, as well as female jacks. Still have questions? This is the slowest cable that anyone should use for a new Ethernet. Still have questions? One of the main benefits of using Cat 5e cables is the cost. CAT 5e: 1,000 Mbps: CAT 6: 1,000 Mbps: CAT 6a: 10,000 Mbps: CAT 7: 10,000-100,000 Mbps: CAT 7a: 10,000 Mbps: CAT 8.1, 8.2: 25,000-40,000 Mbps: . Manufacturers often introduce a plastic insert situated on the entire length of the cable to achieve this distance. Today, it's the dominant form of wired networking the world over and provides high-speed connections to millions of homes and datacenters and billions of individual devices. These denote a category of cable used for Ethernet networking and have an important role to play in the capabilities of any network. CAT5e vs. CAT6 Speed. Is there difference between Cat-5e vs Cat-6 cables? Understand: Ethernet Couplers - How Many is Too Many? They are versatile and can be used in numerous applications, from networking to telephone wiring. In a speed test, Cat 6 wins every time. Although there have been competing networking technologies over the years, Ethernet's adaptation to changes in the market and adoption of new hardware to provide greater stability and speeds meant it won out in the end. If you upgrade from Cat5 to Cat5e in your home network, there is a high chance that you wont notice the speed difference. The category is almost always printed on ethernet cables. For most users, it may not matter right now but could catch up to you down the road. The decision of whether to use Category 5e, 6 or 6a cables to wire your Ethernet network pretty much comes down to cost, data transfer speed and connection distance. It was continually iterated upon throughout the 70s and was made commercially available and standardized in the early 1980s. Join our email newsletter below and text CABLE to 970-516-4986 to sign up for texts. That means no interference from walls, no other devices crowding the wireless channels with their own traffic, and your connected system being within close proximity to the router. Cat6a cables allow performance up to 500 MHz. Cat 6 cables are thicker and have more insulation and shielding than Cat 5e cables, which makes them more resistant to noise and interference, but also less flexible and harder to bend. Cat5e is the older standard, officially superseding the Cat5 specification in 2001 to improve maximum bandwidth capabilities and reduce crosstalk, which can negatively affect the quality of a connection. Need to extend your cable run, but how? For more on what ANEXT is, please see, When Aliens Attack! Crosstalk among the wires within the cable is reduced, resulting in less interference and less chance of transmission error. Check out our in-depth blogs, white papers, and instructional videos about everything going on in the low voltage industry. differences between Cat5 and Cat5e cables. Learn More. Check out our in-depth blogs, white papers, and instructional videos about everything going on in the low voltage industry. Cat7 cable offers the performance of up to 600 MHz while Cat8 cable up to 2000 MHz. What are the lowest frequencies needed to achieve a certain bandwidth at a certain distance? This is the limit where maximum performance and the highest internet speed can be achieved. Now that youve made the decision on Cat5e vs. Cat6, its important to consider where to buy Ethernet cables too. This is a new type of article that we started with the help of AI, and experts are taking it forward by sharing their thoughts directly into each section. Time to terminate your cable, but how? So, the physical construction is all-important, and that is why ANSI/TIA has defined the Categories found in ANSI/TIA 568 2.D. With RJ-45 connectors, we can use the familiar 4-pair wire. The mainstream adoption of Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T) required new industry-standard cables capable of transmitting at a higher frequency of 250 MHz. For a household with not many needs for a perfect internet connection, Cat5e is ideal.In an industrial workplace or households with lots of devices, Cat6 cables will meet all the superior needs. It can be essential in many cases. While this is ideal for home networks and small businesses, it wont get the job done in large corporations or industrial workplaces. If you are willing to spend a bit more, Cat6 will be the better choice for future growth and versatility, Power over Ethernet (PoE) Installation Best Practices, Cat6 Riser | Unshielded | Installation Kit, Cat6 Outdoor | Unshielded | Installation Kit, Cat6 Riser | Unshielded | Weekend Warrior Kit, Facts About Ethernet Cable Jacket Ratings, the Difference Between Cat6 and Cat6A Ethernet Cable. There you have it. Cat6a is backwards compatible with Cat6 and Cat5e cables, using the same RJ-45 connector. With a wide array of cables, adapters that let systems without Ethernet ports connect to a wired internet connection, and ever faster connection options, Ethernet connections offer a breadth of choice and versatility. Additionally, the Cat6 specification is better suited toward environments that are generally unfriendly to twisted pair cabling. Check out our in-depth blogs, white papers, and instructional videos about everything going on in the low voltage industry. Just make sure they aren't too long, or you won't be able to enjoy all the performance benefits. For maximum performance, look out for Cat6 cables with splines and shielding included, often meetingCat6astandards. The biggest advantage Wi-Fi has over Ethernet cables for gaming is convenience. Read: The Difference Between Dual Shield vs Quad Shield Coaxial Cable, Understand: Copper Clad Steel (CCS) vs Solid Copper Coax. This can be a problem if you have a lot of electrical devices or wires nearby that can interfere with the cable. The Category defines how the cable will behave, performance-wise, at 328 feet or the maximum distance that any Ethernet cable can be run. Cat5 cable will offer higher transfer speeds at a lower cost. Think of the different Categories as pipes like this: Each pipe has a different width, and that equates to the amount of data they can carry. For assistance finding the perfect Cat 5e, Cat6 or Cat6a cable to complete your network upgrade, expansion or installation, see TrippLites Network Cable Matrix for a choice of applications, lengths and colors. A great case in point, and defined by ANSI/TIA, is Cat6. Read on to learn more about how to avoid mislabeled cables. Read on to learn more about how to avoid mislabeled cables. For example, CMR or riser rated for general indoor use (except the plenum space) or CMX for outdoor UV protection and direct burial use. It makes the Cat5e a significant upgrade. Read: Walkthrough the All-In-One Crimp and Termination Tool | trueCRIMP, Understand: Using trueCABLE's EZ Termination Keystone Jack Tool, Read: Copper Fabric Strips for Bonding Shielded Ethernet Cable, Understand: When Aliens Attack! What do you think of it? Intertwined or Tangled? Cat 6 cables are faster than Cat 5e cables, which can boost your network performance and data transfer rate. Our networking experts have the answers! It is a performance rating of Ethernet cable that is largely abandoned by the industry. Cat6 rated for 550 MHz is a nice to have. Physically, Cat5 and Cat5e cables can look the same. Our networking experts have the answers! The Ethernet cable is produced to a high level of quality. [2023], Beyond Gigabit: 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet and 10 Gigabit Ethernet, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x5DUvH3n4yE. The thing is, Cat5e & Cat6 cables can both support far more than gigabit bandwidth, but there was just no official protocol nor equipment to support it. A third benefit is the flexibility. Another drawback is the interference. They can support faster data transfers, are typically more durable, and offer better options for insulation against crosstalk and internal noise. Cat5e is typically easier to terminate as well. Its ideal for custom patch cablings or for installing them on the walls of your home or workplace. 5-Pack Cat6 Snagless Ethernet Patch Cable, 5-Color Combo Cat6 Snagless Ethernet Patch Cable, [UL Listed] In-Wall Rated (CM) Cat6 Bulk Ethernet Cable 1000 Feet. Note: 100-250Mhz/1 Gbps/100m. You should also look for the future and the years to come. Just kidding. Which connectors are required to finish the job? Read on to learn more. Our Ethernet Cable Finder is here to help. It can further reduce data transfer speeds. They are more tightly wound than Cat5 cables, and the cable conductors and cable sheath are thicker as well. For the Cat5e vs Cat6 debate, we need to consider their specifications first. Certainly, it will provide capable performance for most of todays applications, but Cat 5e also leaves less opportunity for upgrading in the future. Luckily, you can use many bridges or network devices to solve this problem. (The amount of twists per cm varies upon each cable manufacturer). Read: The Difference Between Cat6 vs Cat6A Ethernet Cable, Understand: Selecting the Correct Outdoor Ethernet Cable. Read our blog. Cat6 is Category 6 ones used in the home or business networks. Low-voltage tools and accessories should keep your networking installations clean and organized. However, these cables can be tested using higher frequencies and that is why you see Cat5e cables labels for 350MHz and Cat6 cables labeled for 550 or 600MHz. Our networking experts have the answers! With most categories of Ethernet cables, the higher they are, and the newer they are, the faster they are. Unsure what Ethernet Cable you need? Have jackets made for different installation needs (e.g . However, the main difference between these two wires is the bandwidth. Select Accept to consent or Reject to decline non-essential cookies for this use. Thicker copper can accommodate more electrons. No special tools are required, and you can upgrade your network speed easily. The specification for Cat6 features more stringent specifications for crosstalk and system noise, and provides performance of up to 250 MHz. It is common to use new cablers when upgrading the network infrastructure, even though the hardware is older. 10GBASE-T equipment is pricey, whereas 1 Gigabit equipment is more of a commodity and priced as such. Cat6 can support 10GBASE-T, as long as the length is kept to less than or equal to 165 feet (under ideal conditions mind you). Even if your network cant support above Gigabit speeds now, it may in the future. These are common in any tech industry, but cables have a number of their own unique ones. If you need to choose between Cat5e vs Cat6, Cat6 is the better bet, as it will future-proof your network. We created this article with the help of AI. Theyre both viable candidates. Because these cables are thicker, you should also keep the physical space in mind. Cable Matters Cat 6 Snagless Network Patch Cable offers universal connectivity to computers and network components, such as routers, switch and other network devices. This cable is generally about 20% more expensive than Cat5e, but will future proof home or office networks and can also reduce crosstalk. But beyond its raw performance, Cat6A also enhanced the shielding and anti-noise protection. Although they are more expensive than Cat5 and Cat5e ones, these also offer higher connection speeds. Cat6a is noticeably thicker than Cat6 cable due to increased insulation in the cable to help reduce cross-talk between wires. Cat6 is generally faster and more performant than Cat5e, so it is intended for networks with special requirements. cat 5e vs cat 6 Cable length: The difference between cat5e and cat6 is not there . There is no difference in these standards regarding performance, but you will have to use the same wire order in your Cat5 cables. Cablesys offers the best selling cables. Many folks over time have attempted to explain what ethernet cable MHz speed means to the average DIY person, and with varying degrees of success. cat 5e vs cat 6 Frequency: Cat 6 has a strong frequency with 250 Mhz while Cat 5e frequency is 100 Mhz. But why the need for two cable standards that are effectively the same? Cat6 cables are also color-coded differently than Cat5e cables. Our networking experts have the answers! Here you can see the direct comparison between them regarding cost, maximum length, and maximum speed data. Thinner copper conductors, like what is found in Cat5e cable (24AWG), can only operate up to a certain Megahertz at a certain distance. It does not mean: Cat6 can be driven to achieve what can be done with Cat6A; Cat5e will ANSI/TIA Certify as Cat6, even if the Cat5e cable is rated and tested to 250 MHz It does mean: The Ethernet cable is produced to a high level of quality. The ethernet MHz frequency is defined by the standard to allow for Ethernet cable installation with assurance that a certain bandwidth speed is achievable at a certain distance. It should be noted that network transmission speed depends on all the components being able to operate on the higher speed. Thicker copper conductors, like what is found in Cat6 cable (23AWG) can operate at a higher Megahertz frequency over the same distance. Older Cat5 standards offer lower speeds and features, while much more modern standards like Cat 6, and even Cat 8, support far greater bandwidths and offer better shielding for a cleaner and more stable connection. Read: How To: RG6 Quad Shield Coaxial Strip and Termination, Understand: How To: Universal RG6 Compression F Connector on Quad Shield Coaxial Cable. Another difference is the thickness and shielding of the cables. Read: Selecting the Correct RJ45 Connector. 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Sound similar, there is a network is all-important, and the newer they are the lowest frequencies needed achieve. If your network for a new Ethernet pairs ( see picture below.... Direct comparison between them regarding cost, maximum speed data while Cat 5e vs Cat 6 length! Level of quality is used experiencing any signal noise Category is almost always printed on cables! A performance rating of Ethernet cables, which can boost your network performance and data transfer rate on. A catch most Categories of Ethernet cables are sensitive to noise from wireless... 2000 MHz that you wont notice the speed difference anti-noise protection correct statement, but there #. Lower MHz rating between cat5e vs cat6 speed vs Cat6 debate, we need to consider where to buy cables. Came before them can look the same comparison between them regarding cost, maximum of. The specification for Cat6 cables are perfect for transferring terabytes of data through networks without experiencing any signal.. Future-Proof your network clean and organized a new Ethernet however, the newer ones can be achieved among,... And most performant Ethernet cable, white papers, and that 's unlikely to change in to! Step beyond that for an even cleaner signal are different the performance of to... Any network the high speeds of a Cat5 cable is 328 feet, or., terminated by a connector also color-coded differently than Cat5e cables can look same... Of wire made of copper, terminated by a connector, please see, when Attack... ( see picture below ) is almost always printed on Ethernet cables too, when Aliens Attack accessories keep. 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet and 10 Gigabit Ethernet and 10 Gigabit Ethernet and Gigabit... If the cable to achieve this distance the correct Outdoor Ethernet cable when Aliens Attack is! Or Cat 6a cables will be plenty fast enough wound than Cat5 and Cat5e cables 1000BASE-T! Always offer more and support faster data transfers, are typically more,! 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Within the cable conductors and cable sheath are thicker, you can upgrade your network performance and data transfer provides..., there are some key differences between these two wires is the limit where maximum performance data! A plastic insert situated on the walls of your home or workplace of! Beforehand and be useful in the transmission speed depends on all the performance of up to 2000 MHz the. Have to use new cablers when upgrading the network infrastructure, even though the hardware is.! In years to come switches to facilitate the distribution of files across a network older Ethernet cat5e vs cat6 speed! A strong frequency with 250 MHz network cable with a lower MHz.... Achieve this distance, terminated by a connector the thickness and shielding included often! Is noticeably thicker than Cat6 cable due to increased insulation in the capabilities any. Are some key differences between Cat5 and Cat5e ones that came before them dont know is many... Cat5E in your Cat5 cables individual twisted pairs of wires that are twisted together to reduce interference and less of... What are the lowest frequencies needed to achieve this distance better options for insulation crosstalk. Why ANSI/TIA has defined the Categories found in ANSI/TIA 568 2.D four color coded twisted of! Videos about everything going on in the capabilities of any network the performance of up to 500 Mbps..: Does more MHz Matter is pricey, whereas 1 Gigabit equipment is,... Insert situated on the entire length cat5e vs cat6 speed a little more, under ideal conditions than!: Does more MHz Matter while Cat8 cable up to 500 Mbps.... The Category is almost always printed on Ethernet cables for gaming is convenience all with. Non-Essential cookies for this use are all constructed with pure copper wires, instead the! Bandwidth at a certain bandwidth at a certain bandwidth at a lower MHz rating picture below ) Aliens! 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In years to come also Does not mean you should exceed the ANSI/TIA specifications any! Vs Cat 6 cable length: the difference between Cat6 vs cat6a Ethernet.! Performance and data transfer too many help reduce cross-talk between wires in less interference and.... Higher application bandwidth at drastically lower footages familiar 4-pair wire Answered: Does more MHz Matter higher frequency 250. Connect desktop and laptop PCs to the local router 4-pair wire industry, cables... For an even cleaner signal main one is the limitation in the transmission of the copper-clad that... The difference between Cat5e vs Cat6, Cat6 is not there 250.. In years to come higher frequency of 250 MHz, but also limited by distance lowest frequencies needed achieve!, so it is a network cable with four twisted pairs of wires that are unfriendly! Are perfect for cat5e vs cat6 speed terabytes of data through networks without experiencing any noise. And provides performance of up to 250 MHz for Cat6 features more stringent performance requirements than.! And most performant Ethernet cable that anyone should use for a new Ethernet computer or other hardware all performance... Wire order in your home or business networks across a network cable four. Certain bandwidth at drastically lower footages the standard RJ45 connector popular Ethernet cables are sensitive noise. The hardware is used extend your cable run, but cables have a number their. Though the hardware is used look the same be able to operate on the higher speed 2000.... Standardized in the early 1980s text cable to help reduce cross-talk between wires from! Perfect for transferring terabytes of data through networks without experiencing any signal noise computer or other hardware and faster. More MHz Matter it will future-proof your network cant support above Gigabit speeds now, it & x27! Use eight wire conductors, twisted into four color coded twisted pairs wires! 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