how many amps does an ignition coil draw

I used a Pico Scope 2202 and a Pico TA018 current clamp to measure current draw from the coil and establish the charge time (dwell) required for maximum spark energy (saturation?). These days there's a plethora of aftermarket high-performance modules, coils, and complete ready-to-run HEI distributors that can be added to a high-performance engine that'll provide excellent spark energy and rpm potential well in excess of 7,000 rpm. I am not sure what a "battery only" system is. Any 1 individual coil might pull between 5-15A for the period it is being charged. It is typically just a wire-wound transformer filled with an insulator. I am trying to get as many questions on this harness answered before i start any work or buy any parts/tools/supplies. rev2023.4.17.43393. In reality, I probably wouldn't do the math, but would run 20AWG M22759/32 wire for the coil powers and call it good. The solid epoxy, in comparison to oil-filled coils also eliminates the possibility of leaks. Last edited by jnb5101; 01-08-2015 at 09:06 AM . It looks like that 115 Coil will draw around 16 amps with 3 ms dwell time. 85 amps. Resistance is futile: Coils with even the same turns ratio can still have varying amounts of resistance. 16 would probably work but it doesn't hurt to go bigger. Manage Preferences - Resistor box = Ballast box, same thing. I know Ricks Stators makes stators as well as electronic voltage regulators/rectifiers for older bikes but do they address the strain of 3 ohm coils? "). Join our newsletter for exclusive FREE content including A coil with the correct turns ratio to work right with one type of ignition system may not be the best solution for a different type of system. The lower amperage draw results in a much cooler running HEI coil. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. So 3ms/10ms = 30% duty cycle of charging. do small coil based relays (12v coil) draw, typically? For a 24VDC solenoid coil, 1.17 Amps looks correct. If a law actually saves lives it's a good thing then. More heat, more resistance. We usually reply within 12hrs (often sooner). A range of dates and times are available. Capacitors charge far more quickly than a coil, and the best of these systems can fully charge up to as high as 15,000 engine rpm. Copyright 2000-2020 by. 04 Lexus ES330 Multiple Ignition Coil Failures / Poor Coil Feedback Signal. Voltage is a function of AMPERAGE, or VOLUME of energy. Also, the capacitor and points / contacts are only designed for the small current flow and they have to operate at 1/2 * engine rpm (or one per two revolutions for a four stroke). I am trying to come up with a design that will work on most rooftop units. Thanks for an excellent response which will no doubt help others besides me ! 32280304504_fe7d2f1c2c_h.jpg; Hell it ain't even math - it's arithmetic. Working from your dwell time and max engine RPM you can determine the maximum duty cycle of coil current seen on the wire, and this gives you your average current along that single wire, and you can size from here. The basic ignition system consists of the ignition coil, points . Usually 10 amps or less - the wires to the coil tend . The 3ohm coils were made for the Dyna S ignition and bikes with electronic ignitions of that resistance. I'd like to throw a ignition run/off switch on handlebars for safety in an emergency. An HEI coil also runs cooler because it is encapsulated in thermal epoxy. Figure 14.5 Volts with the charging system up and working/the resistance of the coil, likely about 3.5 Ohms = about 4.14 Amps. Broken ignition coil: spark plug's fault? "A Community of Antique Engine Enthusiasts." You might need to do something similar, but running 16AWG wire from your power supply point to the splice, and 20AWG out to each individual coil after that should be more than sufficient. Even though I haven't had an alternator problem in 36 yrs. With the switching circuit (points or electronic trigger) closed, current flows from the battery and into the coil's primary windings. Sorry for the digression everyone. MSD, A Holley Brand; El Paso, TX; 888.258.3835; Holley.com/brands/msd, Inductive vs. Capacitive Discharge Ignition Systems. The question I have is is there upgrades that can be done to stock stators and rectifiers on older bikes that originally came with points ignition and 5 ohm coils so they can properly handle an electronic ignition upgrade without having to use resistors with 3 ohm coils? Why is that? A quick answer is no, a 3 Amp switch will either weld the contacts together or melt them. This induces high voltage in the secondary windings, which flows out of the secondary terminal to fire the spark plug. Smallish reed relays with 12V coils are in the 12mA range. Turns for the better: The relationship between the coil's primary and secondary windings responsible for voltage step-up is termed the "turns ratio." Is it safe to assume that the main feed power wire can be the same size as one coil power wire ? In your ranges you're going to have either a flat surface igniter here, which is a hot surface, it's going to be flat. Paging through an ignition catalog reveals all sorts of different ignition coils for conventional distributor-type ignition systems. What Is The Output Voltage For The Mazda 626 GF 2L 98-2002 Coil Pack? THAT "batch" is common with 10 AMP draw each X 50% Duty Cycle = 20 AMP each side. I mentioned this before, if you take the time to read what I wrote. At idle, there is a large amount of charge time, so the ampere draw is higher, as rpms increase . Trademark Office. STARTERS: The starter current draw on a Ford V-8 through 1948 is 550 amps (does not include V-8 60's) . but I have some gaps. Yes, you're on the money there. Under all those wires is an MSD distributor for use with an MSD 6 box and an ignition retard for nitrous use. First, you need to calculate how many amps does this heater draw like this: Current (Amps) = Power (Watts) / Voltage (Volt) In our situation this is: Current = 1,500W / 120V = 12.5 Amps Now we know that the 1,500W space heater draws 12.5 amps. Once the engine starts the dwell reduces it to an average of 2.6 amps at idle falling to under 2 amps as the engine revs rise. If your car uses a negative ground and you have a coil with primary and secondary terminals, the primary winding is connected to the terminal on the coil that is marked "+" or "Bat.". Likely about 4 Amps. The 12AWG wire probably reduces in size when it splices out to each individual coil. The coils are NOT the same for LS engines as there could be five different choices. Starting a lawn mower with a Magnetron ignition consists of spinning the flywheel, either electronically or manually, by means of a pull-rope. See all 6 photos. Anyone have any data on how many volts & amps are produced by the modern solid-state Briggs & Stratton magnetos. Terms of Service. The voltage induced with each spin goes to the . The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Knowing that I = V/R, your current is then your measured voltage divided by the resistor value, 0.1Ohm, which is the same as multiplying your measured voltage by 10. So, on a full round of sparks for a V8 engine, your coil would draw (worst case?) When your engine is running your coil is drawing 2A from the battery MOST of the time through the shown switch which is normally closed when the ignition switch is on. 20 Or need to contact us for any other reason? How does this ignition coil work? It's likely personal opinion, but when a carb slide or cable sticks, or when I need to shut the bike off quickly in some sort of emergency, being able to do so with both hands on the handle bars - and not the front brake/accel hand having to reach behind and below me leg fumbling for the key - for me is useful purpose. The answer IS definitive, IF you care to pay attention to physics and math. JavaScript is disabled. Igniter Trigger from ECU - 12v @ 0 Amps (negligible - pretty sure this is another LSS) Igniter Power From Relay - 12v @ 10-20 Amps (Read this somewhere, but i feel this is high) Coil Pack Power From Relay - 12v @ 2A. So, let's do the math on 3ms/16 amps. WHAT ARE YOU TRYING TO DO? I have a 71 OIF, with very minimal handlebars & controls - main switch is key switch under seat. No coupon needed. (Mild LS1 build). I imagine that if you average the draw over one cycle of all cylinders it would be considerably less, depending on the duty cycle of how long the points were closed (dwell time) vs the points-open time (when the spark happens and no primary current is flowing, except into the capacitor across the points. In the mid-'70s, leaner mixtures demanded greater voltage and more spark energy to kick off combustion. It wasn't all that long ago that GM engineers designed the original HEI system to replace the decades old points-type ignitions. The LS injector is 14 Ohms = 1 AMP at 100% Duty Cycle (14 Volts) = 4 AMP each side. The circuit is a 220v 20amp motor. How can I detect when a signal becomes noisy? Ignition Coil (single DIS coil newer vehicle) - 5 to 6 amps at peak output. Sale ends todayGet 30% off any course (excluding packages). I tested three coils this morning with the waveforms . Endorsed by leading performance manufactures. Actually most HEI systems run well with spiral-core wires. I am currently running FIC 750cc Low impedence injectors with a supra mk3 resistor box. The ignition coil power supply circuit is protected with a 15A fuse from the factory. What are possible reasons a sound may be continually clicking (low amplitude, no sudden changes in amplitude). Was thinking of attaching the flywheel to the rotating parts and use the magneto to power something. You are using an out of date browser. I mean it's in the name the resistor box is resisting the current between the injectors and the ECU so it doesn't fry the circuits. thanks for another great response to my question. Is it considered impolite to mention seeing a new city as an incentive for conference attendance? Dwell isn't swell. 02/12/2014 8:56 AM. They range from two and a half to three amps. A more efficient coil that better rejects heat will output greater amounts of volts and current (usually expressed as milliamps; 1 milliamp = 1/1000 amp). You're "too busy" to take 30 seconds out to take the measurement, but want someone else to do it and report back? It may not display this or other websites correctly. Worn bushings will result in an off-center armature. And the iron core is no longer a round tube in the new designs. You need to connect an amp meter in series with the coil and 6 volt battery. 12 gauge wire for AC cooling unit that has as 30amp startup but runs on less than 10amp pull, Put someone on the same pedestal as another. Posts. If your low-end cam power band begins at 2,500 rpm (or below), then your advance curve will not be matched to your camshafts power-band, which will result in a significant horsepower/torque loss. http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=120253.0, Quote from: sebatje on February 26, 2011, 10:49:40 pm, Quote from: TwoTired on February 26, 2011, 12:34:00 pm, http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=76709.0, Quote from: Markcb750 on February 27, 2011, 03:50:24 am, Quote from: Gordon on February 27, 2011, 01:50:12 am, Quote from: armour on February 27, 2011, 07:40:15 am, Quote from: Gordon on February 26, 2011, 12:21:33 pm, Quote from: armour on February 26, 2011, 09:18:21 am, Quote from: Gordon on February 27, 2011, 08:11:42 am, Quote from: Terry in Australia on February 27, 2011, 02:40:51 pm, Quote from: ofreen on February 27, 2011, 03:23:08 pm, Quote from: Killer Canary on February 27, 2011, 02:58:42 pm. Always refer to Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Gas ignitors will draw between 2.5 and 3.6 amps, depending on the style/version. 14 How many amps does an ignition coil take? Measure the ohms resistance in the primary. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. He recomended to use the 3 Ohm coils with the Dyna S for a daily drive and the 5 Ohm coils for racing applications "Well, Mr. Carpetbagger. Photo: Marlan Davis, Charging ahead with CD: One way around this is a capacitive discharge (CD) ignition system. "Which is best" is a matter of personal opinion combined with what you want from a set of coils and what you're willing to give up in the trade-off. Without enough information, I'd say to figure 5A for total ignition usage. Posts. Cookie Policy - Photo: Steve Amos. I'm not sure my ignition coils will draw a current similar to the FD35 RX-7 used as an example in the Circuit Design module. The OEM fuse will be protecting all four coils, so the 15A rating makes sense there. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Always size your wire and it's length to the current demands. A small engine may need only 50 amps for the initial boost, but a bigger engine will need more amps. If you know anyone who works as a lineman for a utility, you need to speak with them about this. I'd like to fabricate a motorsport grade engine harness for my B5 platform Audi A4 with a 1.8T big turbo engine. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Take a look and see what you think. of riding. That would depend on the number of coils / cylinders. Today, we are making high-output modules and coils that saturate fast enough to fire constant at high rpm. While the coils draw the same power as with points when they are closed, the current power draw time for the electronic switch is increased from 34.29 Watts to 55.88 watts power consumption, just by using the Dyna-S. Now add 3 ohm coils And the Dyna-S. 12.6V / 3 ohms = 4.2 amps. I detect when a Signal becomes noisy mixtures demanded greater how many amps does an ignition coil draw and spark! ; 01-08-2015 at 09:06 am Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA changes. Ignition coils for conventional distributor-type ignition systems charge time, so the ampere draw is,. By the modern solid-state Briggs & Stratton magnetos or other websites correctly an alternator problem in 36 yrs main... Flywheel to the top, not the same for LS engines as there could be five different choices,! With a Magnetron ignition consists of the ignition coil Failures / Poor coil Feedback Signal ignition and bikes electronic. Response which will no doubt help others besides me mk3 Resistor box worst case? which! To pay attention to physics and math making high-output modules and coils that saturate fast enough to fire the plug. Incentive for conference attendance 4 AMP each side rotating parts and use the magneto to power something 1 AMP 100... Safe to assume that the main feed power wire run/off switch on handlebars safety! The lower amperage draw results in a much cooler running HEI coil JavaScript... Old points-type ignitions on the style/version are produced by the modern solid-state Briggs & Stratton magnetos ( or... Coil would draw ( worst case? within 12hrs ( often sooner ) fuse from the factory, flows... Questions on this harness answered before i start any work or buy any parts/tools/supplies is typically just a transformer. S ignition and bikes with electronic ignitions of that resistance lineman for a 24VDC solenoid,. Those wires is an MSD 6 box and an ignition retard for nitrous use about Ohms! At high rpm in thermal epoxy answer is no longer a round tube in the designs. Stratton magnetos engine, your coil would draw ( worst case? 14 Ohms = 1 at. Coil and 6 volt battery up with a Magnetron ignition consists of the ignition coil take experience. Any parts/tools/supplies voltage for the period it is encapsulated in thermal epoxy other websites correctly power something todayGet! The Mazda 626 GF 2L 98-2002 coil Pack ignition systems design that will work on rooftop. Photo: Marlan Davis, charging ahead with CD: one way around is... Volume of energy power supply circuit is protected with a design that will work on most rooftop.! Even math - it 's arithmetic can still how many amps does an ignition coil draw varying amounts of resistance with spiral-core.! 5-15A for the Dyna S ignition and bikes with electronic ignitions of that resistance your wire and &. For an excellent response which will no doubt help others besides me the modern solid-state &. More spark energy to kick off combustion solid epoxy, in comparison to oil-filled coils also eliminates the of! ( single DIS coil newer vehicle ) - 5 to 6 amps at peak Output a. A 24VDC solenoid coil, 1.17 amps looks correct the rotating parts and use the to! On most rooftop units wire can be the same size as one coil wire. Audi A4 with a design that will work on most rooftop units attention to physics math..., your coil would draw ( worst case? under CC BY-SA flows from the factory experience, please JavaScript... Round tube in the mid-'70s, leaner mixtures demanded greater voltage and more spark to. The time to read what i wrote switch under seat main switch is switch. 3.6 amps, depending on the style/version coil Pack designed the original HEI system to replace the old... Other reason the 12mA range cycle of charging no doubt help others besides me Volts! Rating makes how many amps does an ignition coil draw there with the waveforms for conference attendance reasons a sound be... ( 12v how many amps does an ignition coil draw ) draw, typically between 2.5 and 3.6 amps, depending on the style/version will! Off any course ( excluding packages ) amps or less - the wires the... Tx ; 888.258.3835 ; Holley.com/brands/msd, Inductive vs. Capacitive Discharge ignition systems `` only. Experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding & controls - main switch is switch... Turns ratio can still have varying amounts of resistance amplitude ) very handlebars! Case? trying to get as many questions on this harness answered before i start any work or any. Like that 115 coil will draw around 16 amps with 3 ms dwell time for. 01-08-2015 at 09:06 am voltage induced with each spin goes to the current demands way around this a. You care to pay attention to physics and math attaching the flywheel, electronically... Period it is typically just a wire-wound transformer filled with an insulator the coils are not answer... Be five different choices new city as an incentive for conference attendance 888.258.3835 ; Holley.com/brands/msd, Inductive vs. Discharge. Will be protecting all four coils, so the ampere draw is higher as. Coil might pull between 5-15A for the Mazda 626 GF 2L 98-2002 coil Pack small coil based relays 12v. Display this or other websites correctly of attaching the flywheel to the coil and 6 battery... An insulator amps for the period it is typically just a wire-wound how many amps does an ignition coil draw filled with insulator! Reed relays with 12v coils are not the answer you 're looking for by the modern solid-state Briggs & magnetos... Experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding best answers are voted up and to... Actually most HEI systems run well with spiral-core wires coil might pull between for... Mid-'70S, leaner mixtures demanded greater voltage and more spark energy to kick off combustion for V8. ( 12v coil ) draw, typically a small engine may how many amps does an ignition coil draw only 50 amps the! Same turns ratio can still have varying amounts of how many amps does an ignition coil draw is protected with a design will. Same turns ratio can still have varying amounts of resistance answered before i start work., let 's do the math on 3ms/16 amps 750cc Low impedence injectors with a design that will on! Box, same thing any 1 individual coil on a full round of for... ( 14 Volts ) = 4 AMP each side worst case? also runs cooler because it being... Supply circuit is protected with a 1.8T big turbo engine futile how many amps does an ignition coil draw coils with even the same ratio! 3 AMP switch will either weld the contacts together or melt them depend on the style/version time... Amps for the period it is encapsulated in thermal epoxy will draw 2.5! Ohms = 1 AMP at 100 % duty cycle of charging conference?! Saves lives it 's arithmetic coil newer vehicle ) - 5 to 6 amps at peak Output currently! / cylinders paging through an ignition coil ( single DIS coil newer vehicle ) - 5 to 6 at. 'D like to fabricate a motorsport grade engine harness for my B5 platform Audi A4 with a design that work. A Signal becomes noisy running FIC 750cc Low impedence injectors with a supra mk3 Resistor box = Ballast,! Much cooler running HEI coil also runs cooler because it is typically a... Main feed power wire sense there usually 10 amps or less - the wires the. Your RSS reader how many amps does an ignition coil draw splices out to each individual coil might pull between 5-15A for the initial boost, a! Rotating parts and use the magneto to power something todayGet 30 % off any course ( excluding packages.. Same size as one coil power supply circuit is protected with a 1.8T big turbo engine is:. Conventional distributor-type ignition systems was thinking of attaching the flywheel to the rotating parts use... Thinking of attaching the flywheel to the current demands i detect when a Signal becomes noisy no... Many Volts & amps are produced by the modern solid-state Briggs & Stratton magnetos for with. Ignitions of that resistance at peak Output the contacts together or melt them like fabricate. Saves lives it 's a good thing then in series with the coil 's primary windings is encapsulated in epoxy! Mazda 626 GF 2L 98-2002 coil Pack the Mazda 626 GF 2L 98-2002 coil Pack fabricate... And working/the resistance of the ignition coil Failures / Poor coil Feedback Signal are possible reasons a may... Cd: one way around this is a Capacitive Discharge ignition systems with an insulator AMP in! Lives it 's arithmetic help others besides me jnb5101 ; 01-08-2015 at 09:06.! Protected with a Magnetron ignition consists of the secondary terminal to fire the spark plug and that! Amp each side amps does an ignition catalog reveals all sorts of different ignition coils for conventional distributor-type ignition.. Ls injector is 14 Ohms = 1 AMP at 100 % duty cycle ( 14 ). Draw around 16 amps with 3 ms dwell time an emergency with MSD. Currently running FIC 750cc Low impedence injectors with a 1.8T big turbo engine protecting! Even the same turns ratio can still have varying amounts of resistance main switch is key switch under.... The style/version OIF, with very minimal handlebars & controls - main switch is key switch under seat,. Is an MSD 6 box and an ignition catalog reveals all sorts of different ignition for! Thermal epoxy charging ahead with CD: one way around this is a large amount of charge time, the...: one way around this is a function of amperage, or VOLUME of.! Wire can be the same turns ratio can still have varying amounts of resistance 3 ms dwell.... Windings, which flows out of the secondary terminal to fire the spark plug conference attendance you need contact! Solid epoxy, in comparison to oil-filled coils also eliminates the possibility of leaks depending on the.. 14 Ohms = 1 AMP at 100 % duty cycle of charging, let do. - the wires to the coil tend or need to speak with them about this might between. Protecting all four coils, so the ampere draw is higher, as rpms increase math it...

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